Desktop

This chapter deals with the desktop specific properties of the AusweisApp SDK. The AusweisApp core is reachable over a WebSocket which is running by default since AusweisApp 1.16.0. Subsequent sections deal with the SDK interface itself and explain which steps are necessary in order to communicate with the AusweisApp SDK.

WebSocket

The AusweisApp uses the same default port as defined in TR-03124-1. Your application can connect to ws://localhost:24727/eID-Kernel to establish a bidirectional connection.

You can check the version of AusweisApp by the Server header of the HTTP response or by an additional query to get the Status.

If the WebSocket handshake was successful your application can send Commands and receive Messages. The AusweisApp will send an HTTP error 503 “Service Unavailable” if the WebSocket is disabled.

See also

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6455

User installed

Your application can connect to a user installed AusweisApp. If the user already has an active workflow your request will be refused by an HTTP error 409 Conflict. Also it is not possible to connect multiple times to the WebSocket as only one connection is allowed and will be refused by an HTTP error 429 Too Many Requests. Once an application is connected to the WebSocket the graphical user interface of the AusweisApp will be blocked and shows a hint that another application uses the AusweisApp.

Important

Please provide a User-Agent in your HTTP upgrade request! The AusweisApp will show the content to the user as a hint which application uses the AusweisApp.

Integrated

You can start an already installed AusweisApp for your application. If your application spawns a separate process you should provide the commandline parameter --port 0 to avoid conflicts with a user started AusweisApp and other processes that uses a specified port.

The AusweisApp will create a text file in the system temporary directory to provide the selected port. The port filename contains the PID of the running process to allow multiple instances at the same time.

Example: $TMPDIR/AusweisApp.12345.port

Your application can avoid the graphical interface of AusweisApp by providing the commandline parameter --ui websocket.

Important

If your application changes the used port the “smartphone as card reader” is not possible.

Automatic

New in version 1.24.0: Mode “automatic” added.

New in version 1.26.3: Variable “AUSWEISAPP2_AUTOMATIC_DEVELOPERMODE” added.

You can enable an automatic authentication with the automatic plugin by providing the commandline parameter --ui automatic.

It uses the Simulator by default with default Filesystem if there is no available card. Otherwise it uses the already inserted card. If you use an inserted card (e.g. via PCSC) you can provide additional environment variables for PIN, CAN and PUK on start up.

  • AUSWEISAPP2_AUTOMATIC_PIN

  • AUSWEISAPP2_AUTOMATIC_CAN

  • AUSWEISAPP2_AUTOMATIC_PUK

The default value for the PIN is 123456. If a value is not defined or the card refuses a PIN, CAN or PUK the AusweisApp will cancel the whole workflow. Also the workflow will be canceled if the card reader is not a basic reader as it is not possible to automatically enter the values.

The developerMode (like in RUN_AUTH) can be enabled with the environment variable AUSWEISAPP2_AUTOMATIC_DEVELOPERMODE. This will be evaluated if the automatic plugin takes control over the workflow.

Note

It is possible to pass multiple plugins to the AusweisApp, e.g.: --ui websocket --ui automatic.

See also

The Container SDK is designed for scripted and automatic workflows and enables the automatic mode by default.

Status

TR-03124-1 defined a query for status information. This is useful to fetch current version of installed AusweisApp to check if the version supports the WebSocket-API.

You can get this by a HTTP GET query to http://localhost:24727/eID-Client?Status. If you prefer the JSON syntax you can add it to the parameter ?Status=json to get the following information.

{
  "Name": "AusweisApp2",
  "Implementation-Title": "AusweisApp2",
  "Implementation-Vendor": "Governikus GmbH & Co. KG",
  "Implementation-Version": "2.0.0",
  "Specification-Title": "TR-03124-1",
  "Specification-Vendor": "Federal Office for Information Security",
  "Specification-Version": "1.4"
}

See also

The AusweisApp SDK provides a GET_INFO command and an INFO message to fetch the same information to check the compatibility of used AusweisApp.

Reader

The AusweisApp SDK uses PC/SC and paired Smartphones as card reader. If the user wants to use the “smartphone as card reader” feature it is necessary to pair the devices by the graphical interface of AusweisApp. The AusweisApp SDK provides no API to pair those devices.